The Headline Numbers: A Surprise Pop
Against all expectations (and a partial government shutdown), the economy added 130,000 jobs in January. Most analysts were bracing for a measly 65,000 to 70,000.
Unemployment Rate: Ticked down to 4.3% (from 4.4%).
Labor Participation: Actually rose to 62.5%, meaning people are coming off the sidelines and actually finding work.
Wage Growth: Average hourly earnings rose 0.4% for the month, keeping the annual pace at a sticky 3.7%.
The "Oops" Moment: The Great 2025 Revision
This is where it gets spicy. Every February, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) does a "benchmark revision"—essentially checking their homework from the previous year.
It turns out 2025 wasn’t nearly as strong as we were told. The BLS erased roughly 858,000 jobs from the 2025 records. To put that in perspective, while we thought 2025 was a "slow but steady" year, it was actually a "barely moving" year.
The "So What?" for Your Wallet
The Federal Reserve is staring at this report like a confusing Rorschach test. On one hand, 130k jobs and 3.7% wage growth is "too hot," which might make them hesitate to cut interest rates in March. On the other hand, the massive 2025 revisions suggest the economy is more fragile than they realized.
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