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Markets on edge: AI rally fizzles as crypto plunges below US$2.42 trillion

Investors grappled with stretched valuations and growing doubts about the sustainability of Wall Street’s AI-driven rally. The mood shifted noticeably risk-off, not because of any sudden macroeconomic shock, but due to a quiet accumulation of concerns. Chief among them was whether the market had priced in too much optimism too soon. This unease was compounded by mixed US economic data that painted a picture of an economy slowing just enough to unsettle markets without triggering outright alarm.

The ADP employment report for January showed only 22,000 jobs added, well below the expected 45,000, signalling potential softness in the labour market. At the same time, the ISM Services index came in slightly above expectations at 53.8, suggesting pockets of resilience in the services sector. Together, these indicators created ambiguity, enough to fuel speculation that the Federal Reserve might need to act sooner rather than later, especially with Chair Jerome Powell set to step down in May.

Equity markets reflected this tension. The Dow Jones Industrial Average edged up by 0.53 per cent, buoyed by more defensive or cyclical components, while the S&P 500 slipped 0.51 per cent and the Nasdaq plunged 1.51 per cent. The divergence underscored a rotation away from the tech-heavy leadership that has dominated since late 2024. Software stocks bore the brunt of the selloff, revealing investor fatigue with sky-high multiples and limited near-term earnings visibility for most companies outside a narrow band of AI beneficiaries.

The VIX, Wall Street’s fear gauge, climbed to 18.64, its highest level in weeks, confirming rising anxiety beneath the surface. In this environment, broadening exposure beyond mega-cap tech makes strategic sense. Hence the renewed appeal of equal-weighted or low-volatility equity indices, as well as selective cyclicals like financials and industrials, and defensives such as certain healthcare segments.

Bond markets offered little clarity. Treasury yields moved in opposite directions. The 2-year yield fell 1.6 basis points to 3.553 per cent, reflecting bets on earlier rate cuts, while the 10-year yield rose slightly to 4.274 per cent, suggesting some investors still see inflation risks lingering in the longer term. The US Treasury’s decision to hold auction sizes steady provided no new supply shocks, but it also removed any near-term catalyst for duration extension. Still, the expectation of two Fed rate cuts in the second and third quarters of 2026 supports a gradual move toward longer-duration, high-quality fixed income, particularly in developed and emerging market investment-grade debt.

Currency markets mirrored the dollar’s resilience amid uncertainty. The DXY rose 0.18 per cent to 97.616, with the greenback gaining across all G10 pairs. USD/JPY jumped to 156.86, driven partly by political developments in Japan, where Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s anticipated election win is expected to usher in aggressive fiscal and defence spending. Despite this short-term strength, the structural outlook for the dollar remains bearish. With the Fed likely to pivot toward easing while other central banks hold steady or tighten modestly, the path of least resistance for the DXY is downward. EUR/USD, currently at 1.1807, stands to benefit, as does a broader weakening of USD/JPY over time.

Commodities told a story of geopolitical risk meeting long-term fundamentals. Brent crude surged two per cent to US$68 per barrel amid conflicting signals on US-Iran relations. While diplomatic talks are scheduled in Oman, President Trump’s renewed warnings and visible military buildup in the region stoked fears of escalation. That tension could easily push oil back toward last June’s peak of US$80, even though OPEC’s planned supply increases should cap prices over the medium term.

Meanwhile, gold rose to US$4,964 per ounce and silver jumped 3.5 per cent to US$85, both benefiting from safe-haven demand and dovish rate expectations. The precious metals complex remains fundamentally strong, though prone to sharp swings as macro narratives shift.

In Asia, markets staged a mild relief rally. South Korea’s Kospi hit a record high, up 1.6 per cent, while China’s Shanghai Composite gained 0.8 per cent, lifted by solar stocks reportedly boosted by visits from teams linked to SpaceX and Tesla. This subtle but telling signal pointed to renewed foreign interest in China’s green tech sector.

The crypto market buckled under macro pressure. Total market capitalisation dropped 6.61 per cent to US$2.42 trillion, led by Bitcoin’s decline. Notably, crypto’s correlation with traditional assets remains elevated, 72 per cent with the S&P 500 and 88 per cent with gold, confirming its current role as a rates- and dollar-sensitive risk asset rather than a true hedge.

A violent unwind of leveraged positions accelerated the fall, with US$654 million in liquidations in 24 hours, including US$197 million in Bitcoin alone. The Crypto Fear & Greed Index plummeted to 11, deep into Extreme Fear territory and its lowest reading since November 2025. This suggests the market is in a capitulation phase, where price action is driven less by fundamentals and more by forced deleveraging.

The immediate focus now rests on the US$2.42 trillion support level. Holding here could spark a technical bounce toward US$2.61 trillion, the 78.6 per cent Fibonacci retracement. But a break lower opens the door to US$2.28 trillion. With US Initial Jobless Claims due later today, any sign of labour market deterioration could reinforce expectations of Fed easing, but also deepen risk aversion in the short run.

For now, the confluence of technical breakdowns, leveraged unwinds, and souring macro sentiment has created a fragile equilibrium. The next 24 to 48 hours will be decisive in determining whether this pullback marks a healthy reset or the start of a deeper correction.

 

Source: https://e27.co/markets-on-edge-ai-rally-fizzles-as-crypto-plunges-below-us2-42-trillion-20260205/

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